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Kanchenjunga
Conservation Area. |
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Kanchanjunga Conservation Area belt lies below Mt.
Kanchanjunga. The region with its alpine grasslands,
rocky outcrops, low river valleys, temperate and
sub-tropical forests is situated in Taplejung district
that borders with the Tibetan Autonomous Region of
China.The Kanchanjunga Conservation Area has been
selected as one of the 200 Global eco regions recognized
by World Wildlife Fund. Ten species among Nepal, 20
indigenous gmnosperms and 15among , 28 endemic flowering
plants are found in this region. In addition, almost 30
varieties of rhododendron species and 69 varieties of
orchids are found here. The area is splashed with
colours every spring with wild displays of
rhododendrons, orchids, lilies, primula and other
flowers. Wildlife includes endangered snow leopard,
Himalayan black bear, musk deer, red panda, blue sheep
and rhesus macaw. About 202 species of different birds
including Impheyan pheasant, red-billed blue magpie, shy
drongo are found n the area. The region can be reached
via Basantapu in Dhankuta district or Birtamod in Jhapa
district The area can also be reached through Dharan,
which is 40 kilometres north from Biratnagar. Yet
another option is to fly to Biratnagar and then to
Sukhetar in Taplejung district from where the region can
be trekked. Tourist facilities are available in Dharan,
Dhankuta and Biratnagar. His Majesty’s Government of
Nepal declared Kanchenjunga region as a Gift to the
Earth as part of WWF’s Living Planet Campaign 2000.
Kanchenjunga was designated as a conservation area in
March 1998.
Flora and
Fauna:
Kanchenjunga Conservation Area is home to wildlife
species such as snow leopard, musk deer, Himalayan black
bear, goral, blue sheep, serow and common leopard.
Himalayan larch and extensive juniper forests found here
are unique to this part of Nepal.
Culture:
The region has a mosaic of ethnic groups. The religious
sites (temples and monasteries) in the area attest to
Kanchenjunga’s rich cultural heritage. Local people
combine agriculture, pastoralism and trade to subsist.
Climate:
High rainfall and a considerably humid atmosphere
generally characterize the climate of the conservation
area. Generally, a dry period does not exist. The number
of frost days is also very high.
The Project:
The Department of National Parks and Wildlife
Conservation joined hands with WWF Nepal Program and
launched the Kanchenjunga Conservation Area Project in
1997 for the sustainable management of the region’s
pristine ecosystem. The Department and WWF are presently
working with community based organizations of the area
for the participatory management of natural resources
and also to improve local people’s living conditions
through integrated conservation and development.
Entry Fee Per Person Per Entry:
For Nepalese Nationals, Free
For SAARC Nationals, Rs. 100/-
For Other Foreign Nationals, Rs. 1000/-
Access:
Fly to Sukhetar from Biratnagar and trek from there
onward.
Note:
Entrance fee not required for children under 10 years.
Entrance fees is regulated by Department of National
Parks and Wildlife Conservation (Phone: 4220850).
Entrance fees for mountain National Parks can be paid at
ACAP counter (Phone: 4222406) at Sanchaykosh building in
Thamel, Kathmandu, or at the Park gate. For other
National Parks entrance fees are to be paid at the Park
gate |
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