The Tsum Valley is a sacred Himalayan pilgrimage
valley situated in a Trans Himalayan region of
Gorkha, Nepal. Tsum comes from the Tibetan work 'Tsombo',
which means vivid.
Tsum
valley lies in Gorkha district and comprises two
remote villages called Chumchet and Chhekampar. The
name Tsum came from the Tibetan word called Tsombo,
which means vivid. Traditionally Tsum valley was a
very distinct place geographically and culturally
therefore was called Tsum Tso Chuksums, which means
thirteen provinces ruled as a single territory. This
land is so unexplored that many religious and
archeological relics are still intact at many places
in Tsum. People in Tsum Valley still practise
polyandry system and they have unique culture,
tradition and a dialect of their own. Their unique
festivals observed here are Lhosar, Dhacyhang, Saka
Dawa, Faning among others. The residents of Tsum
valley are called Tsumbas. The most interesting fact
is that many Tsumbas have claimed to have seen or
encountered Mehti, most commonly referred as the
Yeti. The valley occupies an area of about 1663
sq.km. The lowest point of Tsum Valley trek is
Lhokpa (1905 M) and the highest is Ngula Dho jhyang
Pass (over 5093m) on the Tibetan border. The Hidden
Valley is surrounded by the Baudha Himal and Himal
Chuli to the west, Ganesh Himal to the south, and
Sringi Himal to the North. Chhekampar village is
called the Upper Tsum while Chumchet village is
called the Lower Tsum.
Tsum Valley has a population of about 4000 people of
the indigenous ethnic group known as “Tsumbas” with
some 300 Tsumba people living in Kathmandu while
another 200 live abroad. The Tsum Valley Welfare
Committee was formed in the 1990s to provide a
social network, not only for social get-togethers
but also to provide much needed support during
crises such as illness and death. Many young social
activists who joined at that time have continued to
participate in and contribute to the activities.
Although right now limited to the Kathmandu Valley,
our team has a long-term mission and vision to help
develop the Tsum Valley which is one of the most
remote and isolated areas in the world, thus
assisting its underprivileged inhabitants.
Tsum
Valley Festivals:
Numerous festivals, several mask dances and rituals
are celebrated throughout the year in the Tsum
Valley preserving the century old practices.
Losar: LO means year and SAR means new, the
Tibetan word meant of Happy Losar (Tibetan New Year)
celebrated according to the Tibetan Lunar Calendar
offering large quantities of incense to appease the
local spirits, deities and protectors. Tsumbas of
the lower Tsum Valley celebrate Losar earlier than
the upper Tsum people
Dhachyang (The horse Festival): The second
most important festival of this region is celebrated
on a slightly different date than the normal
Dec/Jan. Committed to the welfare of the people, it
is celebrated by the active male participants
holding horse races leaving women to join in the
evening for dancing and singing.
Happy Saka Dawa: The full moon day of Saka
Dawa commemorates Lord Buddha's birth,
enlightenment, and parinirvana. As cited by Lama
Zopa Rinpoche in the Vinaya text Treasure of
Quotations and Logic, virtuous actions done on this
day (fall in May) are multiplied one hundred million
times. Rituals are performed at local gumbas,
monasteries and nunneries and the devotees take
fasting during this time.
Faning: In mid-August with nutritious and
yummy, this festival commemorates the attainment of
internal energy from any food, including water. For any
other information on the Tsum Valley and Tsum Valley
Trekking. Please feel free to Contact to Nepal
Visitors office in Kathmandu.
Part of the contain by: Tsum Welfare
Committee (TWC)
Recommended
Tsum
Valley Trek Itinerary:
Day 01:
Arrival in Kathmandu.
Day 02: Kathmandu Sightseeing Tour (1350m full day)
Day 03: Drive Kathmandu to Arughat (535m-10 hours by
bus)
Day 04: Trek Arughat to Liding (860m 4 hours walk)
Day 05: Liding - Machha Khola (930m 5 hours walk)
Day 06: Machha Khola - Jagat (1410m 6 hours walk)
Day 07: Jagat - Lokpa (2040m 5 hours walk)
Day 08: Lokpa – Chumling (2363m 3.5 hours walk)
Day 09: Chumling - Chhokangparo (3010m 8 hours walk)
Day 10: Chhokangparo - Chhule-Nile (3361m 4.5 hours
walk)
Day 11: Chhule-Nile - Mu Gumpa (3700m 3 hours walk)
Day 12: Mu Gumpa to Rachen Gumpa (3240m 4.5 hours
walk)
Day 13: Rachen Gumpa to Dhumje (2440m 6.5 hours
walk)
Day 14: Dhumje to Gumba Lungdan (3200m 4 hours walk)
Day 15: Gumba Lungdang to Ripchet (2468m 5 hours
walk)
Day 16: Ripchet to Philim (2040m 5 hours walk)
Day 17: Philim to Khorla Bensi (1440m 4 hours walk)
Day 18: Khorla Bensi to Laapu Bensi (940m 4 hours
walk)
Day 19: Laapu Bensi to Arughat (535m 5 hours walk)
Day 20: Arughat to Kathmandu (1350m 10 hours by bus)
Day 21: Free day in kathmandu for shopping (1350m
full day)
Day 22: Final Departure for your own destination
Tsum
Valley Trek Cost includes:
Airport pickup and drop service by Nepal
Visitors Trekking and Walking (p). Ltd
4
Nights Five Star hotel accommodation in
Kathmandu with Bed & Breakfast as per itinerary.
Kathmandu Sightseeing by private vehicle.
Tsum
Valley Trek Permit fee.
Tsum
Valley Trekking Equipment like tents, Dining
tent, Kitchen Tent, Toilet Tent, Table and
chairs, during the trekking.
Manaslu Conservation Permit.
Meals: Meals during the trekking (Breakfast,
Lunch, Dinner)
Guide, Cook, Sherpa, Kitchen helper & necessary
porters
Travellers to Nepal should check their travel &
trekking insurance policy to ensure they are covered
for while in nepal travel. If request we can also
ensure yours insurance. If guest will booked the
tsum valley trek package through Nepal Visitors. The
10% of total profit goes to
Tsum Welfare
Committee (TWC)
Manaslu Region Available Trekking..
Tsum Valley Trek - 22 days (Fully camping)
Tsum Valley has a population of about 4000 people of
the indigenous ethnic group known as “Tsumbas” with
some 300 Tsumba people living in Kathmandu while
another 200 live abroad.This land is so
unexplored that many religious and archeological
relics are still intact at many places in Tsum.
Read More
Manasalu and Annapurna Circuit Trekking.
Manaslu
region is located in Western Nepal and was opened to
trekkers only in 1991. But lots of mountaineering
expedition teams had access for long time. In 1950 a
group headed by H.W. Tilman trekked this area for the
first time and ever since this area has been quite
popular...
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