Nepal Asha Archives.

The Asha Archives is a public library of Nepalese manuscripts, named after the late Mr. Asha Man Singh Kansakar who was a prominent activist, social worker, educationist and Newar writer who had founded several social, cultural, literary and educational institutions. The nucleus of this collection was donated by Prem Bahadur Kansakar to Cwasa Pasa, a premier literary association of Newar writers on August 16, 1985. To this personal collection were later added the donations of valuable manuscripts and palmleaf documents by several well-wishers and friends. Among them mention should be made of Mr. Ian Alsop, an American student of Kansakar, Dharma Ratna Bajracharya, Gurushekhar Upadhyaya, Reverend Shucho Takaoka, Gyan Ratna, and Dr. Kamal Prakash Malla. Similarly, more than a dozen other donors have helped this archives with gifts of their personal collection of manuscripts.

The Asha Archives was inaugurated by Professor Yujiro Hayashi, the executive director of the Toyota Foundation, Japan on December 7, 1987. It was made accessible for the public since that day. The Toyota Foundation had made a generous grant to purchase, innovate and furnish the house where it is now located. The foundation had also supported the documentation of the manuscripts and the initial operation of the Archives with a fund deposited as seed money and endowment.

In this archieves there are several valuable collections of palmleaf, loose leaf pothi and folded manuscripts. There are more than 6700 manuscripts and about 1100 palmleaf landgrant documents. These manuscripts belong to various sects and genres written in different languages and scripts. Largest among these
are the ritual texts, medical texts, manuals of magic and necromancy, astrology/astronomy, Vedic, Puranic and Tantric texts of Shaiva, Bauddha and Shakta sects. A large number also come from the Mahayana and Vajrayana sects. There are technical and symbolic drawings and architectural designs of religious and secular structures, painted covers, and book illustrations of great beauty and delicacy. Perhaps the most important components of the archieves are the literary texts, hymns, songs, plays, popular narratives, didactic tales and Buddhist avadanas in the Newar language. Written in Sanskrit, Nepalbhasa, Maithili, and Nepali language one can find specimens of beautiful calligraphy in the collection written in plain black ink, silver and golden letters.

The Asha Archives is located in the western edge of the old Kathmandu city, in a locality known as Kulanbhulu.